6 papers

Evaluation & Benchmarks

Judging agents honestly: benchmarks, LLM-as-judge, and outcome measurement.

Papers
6
Read time
1.7h
Avg length
17m
01
Evaluation & Benchmarks

Ask, Don't Judge: Binary Questions for Interpretable LLM Evaluation and Self-Improvement

Instead of asking an LLM to rate an output 1–5, ask it a checklist of small yes/no questions and count the yeses — you get a score that matches humans better *and* tells you exactly what was wrong, which you can then feed back to fix either the judge or the generator.

CHO, CHAWLA, CAI, LIU, ZHU, ZHANG, SAHU (CAPITAL ONE AI FOUNDATIONS) · ICML 2026 COMPOSITIONAL LEARNING WORKSHOP
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18 min
Source
arXiv:2606.27226
02
Evaluation & Benchmarks

InterCode: Standardizing and Benchmarking Interactive Coding with Execution Feedback

InterCode turns "write code from instructions" into a proper reinforcement-learning environment — code is the action, a Docker container's output is the observation, and a coding agent gets to try, fail, and retry instead of generating one shot and stopping.

JOHN YANG, AKSHARA PRABHAKAR, KARTHIK NARASIMHAN, SHUNYU YAO (PRINCETON NLP) · NEURIPS 2023 (DATASETS & BENCHMARKS TRACK)
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14 min
Source
arXiv:2306.14898
03
Evaluation & Benchmarks

Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Using a strong LLM (GPT-4) as an automated judge of chatbot answers agrees with human preferences over 80% of the time — the same rate humans agree with each other — so you can replace slow, expensive human eval with a prompt, if you account for a handful of predictable biases.

ZHENG, CHIANG, SHENG, ET AL. (LMSYS / UC BERKELEY, STANFORD, CMU, UCSD) · NEURIPS 2023 DATASETS & BENCHMARKS
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16 min
Source
arXiv:2306.05685
04
Evaluation & Benchmarks

Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks

METR measured, in one interpretable unit, how long a task a human would need to do it in — instead of raw benchmark percentages — and found that the length of task frontier AI can reliably finish has been doubling roughly every seven months since 2019, on pace to hit month-long autonomous work around 2028–2030.

THOMAS KWA, BEN WEST, JOEL BECKER, ET AL. (METR) · PREPRINT, UNDER REVIEW
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20 min
Source
arXiv:2503.14499
05
Evaluation & Benchmarks

OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environments

OSWorld is a real, scriptable virtual-machine playground plus 369-task benchmark that lets you turn any LLM/VLM into a computer-using agent and grade it on actual desktop work — and it exposes that the best 2024 models finish only ~12% of tasks while humans hit ~72%.

TIANBAO XIE, DANYANG ZHANG, ET AL. (HKU · CMU · SALESFORCE · WATERLOO)
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22 min
Source
arXiv:2404.07972
06
Evaluation & Benchmarks

Outcome Primitives: A Framework for Measuring AGI Value in the World

Stop asking "can the model pass the test?" and start asking "did a real person get real work done?" — VCF gives that question a coordinate system: what kind of outcome, how big, and how sure we are it actually happened.

HAMUDI NAANAA, VITALIY SOULTAN, VOLODYMYR PANCHENKO (PORTAL AI / EVERWHY AI) · MARCH 2026
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14 min